On Sat, 8 May 2004, Dmitry wrote:
> > Ну и не забыть про правильный /etc/security/console.perms
>
> Вот в нем то и собака зарыта.
> Синтаксис вроде бы простой но,
> как бы я его не правил обязательно получаю
> "parse error" в логе /var/log/secure :((
>
> И "user dmn not a console user" при запуске Xorg
> в том же логе.
>
> Приходится откатываться на старые иксы.
>
> Есть ли кто-нибудь кто знает как настроить
> console.perms отзовитесь!
>
cut here # /etc/security/console.perms
#
# This file determines the permissions that will be given to priviledged
# users of the console at login time, and the permissions to which to
# revert when the users log out.
# format is:
# <class>=list of regexps specifying consoles or globs specifying files
# file-glob|<class> perm dev-regex|<dev-class> \
# revert-mode revert-owner[.revert-group]
# the revert-mode, revert-owner, and revert-group are optional, and default
# to 0600, root, and root, respectively.
#
# For more information:
# man 5 console.perms
# file classes -- these are regular expressions
<console>=tty[0-9][0-9]* vc/[0-9][0-9]* :[0-9]\.[0-9] :[0-9]
<xconsole>=:[0-9]\.[0-9] :[0-9]
# device classes -- these are shell-style globs
<floppy>=/dev/fd[0-1]* \
/dev/floppy/* /mnt/floppy*
<sound>=/dev/dsp* /dev/audio* /dev/midi* \
/dev/mixer* /dev/sequencer \
/dev/sound/* /dev/beep
<cdrom>=/dev/cdrom* /dev/cdroms/* /dev/cdwriter* /mnt/cdrom*
<pilot>=/dev/pilot
<jaz>=/mnt/jaz*
<zip>=/mnt/pocketzip* /mnt/zip*
<ls120>=/dev/ls120 /mnt/ls120*
<scanner>=/dev/scanner /dev/usb/scanner*
<rio500>=/dev/usb/rio500
<camera>=/mnt/camera* /dev/usb/dc2xx* /dev/usb/mdc800*
<memstick>=/mnt/memstick*
<flash>=/mnt/flash*
<diskonkey>=/mnt/diskonkey*
<rem_ide>=/mnt/microdrive*
<fb>=/dev/fb /dev/fb[0-9]* \
/dev/fb/*
<kbd>=/dev/kbd
<joystick>=/dev/js[0-9]*
<v4l>=/dev/video* /dev/radio* /dev/winradio* /dev/vtx* /dev/vbi* \
/dev/video/*
<gpm>=/dev/gpmctl
<dri>=/dev/3dfx*
<mainboard>=/dev/apm_bios
# permission definitions
<console> 0660 <floppy> 0660 root.floppy
<console> 0600 <sound> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <cdrom> 0660 root.disk
<console> 0600 <pilot> 0660 root.uucp
<console> 0600 <jaz> 0660 root.disk
<console> 0600 <zip> 0660 root.disk
<console> 0600 <ls120> 0660 root.disk
<console> 0600 <scanner> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <camera> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <memstick> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <flash> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <diskonkey> 0660 root.disk
<console> 0600 <rem_ide> 0660 root.disk
<console> 0600 <fb> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <kbd> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <joystick> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <v4l> 0600 root
<console> 0700 <gpm> 0700 root
<console> 0600 <mainboard> 0600 root
<console> 0600 <rio500> 0600 root
<xconsole> 0600 /dev/console 0600 root.root
<xconsole> 0600 <dri> 0600 root
cut here Но, как правильно заметил Konstantin Korikov, login тоже должен
поддерживать PAM, а в Slackware это не так. Возьмите с сайта slackware
пакет с исходниками login, поправьте сборочный скрипт и пересоберите
его.
Еще приведу console_perms(5):
cut here console.perms(5) System Administrator's Manual console.perms(5)
NAME
console.perms - permissions control file for users at the system con-
sole
DESCRIPTION
/etc/security/console.perms determines the permissions that will be
given to priviledged users of the console at login time, and the per-
missions to which to revert when the users log out. It is read by the
pam_console module.
The format is:
<class>=space-separated list of words
login-regexp|<login-class> perm dev-glob|<dev-class> \
revert-mode revert-owner[.revert-group]
The revert-mode, revert-owner, and revert-group fields are optional,
and default to 0600, root, and root, respectively.
The words in a class definition are evaluated as globs if they refer to
files, but as regular expressions if they apply to a console defini-
tion. Do not mix them.
Any line can be broken and continued on the next line by using a
\
character as the last character on the line.
The login-class class and the login-regexp word are evaluated as regu-
lar expressions. The dev-class and the dev-glob word are evaluated as
shell-style globs. If a name given corresponds to a directory, and if
it is a mount point listed in /etc/fstab, the device node associated
with the filesystem mounted at that point will be substituted in its
place.
Classes are denoted by being contained in < angle bracket > characters;
a lack of < angle brackets > indicates that the string is to be taken
literally as a login-regexp or a dev-glob, depending on its input posi-
tion.
SEE ALSO
pam_console(8)
pam_console_apply(8)
console.apps(5)
AUTHOR
Michael K. Johnson <johnso***@r*****.com>
Red Hat Software 1999/2/3 console.perms(5)
cut here Успехов!
