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The base metals pushed lower

The base metals pushed lower

yesterday following continued gloomy sentiment

about the level of US demand after the 0.25%

rate cut by the Fed. The strength of the dollar

after the move was an additional negative. But

things could turn around quickly if signs of an

improvement begin to filter through in economic

data.

 

Figures released earlier this week showed strong

housing sales and durable goods orders in May,

but the key figure will be the June NAPM report

on Monday, which is the most forward and

accurate indicator of the bunch. On the basis of

expectations for today’s Chicago area prerelease

traders are clearly looking for a modest

improvement, but if that comes in a lot better

than expected, then some short covering could

be seen in the metals ahead of the weekend.

Yesterday copper pushed to a fresh 23 month

low and has moved lower still this morning

following an 8,325 tonne stock build. Zinc

pushed down through $900 and nickel saw stops

hit below $6200, but has bounced back after

penetrating $6000 this morning.

 

Aluminium held up reasonably well, and bounced

off key support at $1457. However despite

having the most positive fundamentals of the

complex, there must be some heavy stop orders

below that support point which will clearly attract

some speculative selling early today – despite

the 2,025 tonne stock draw. Only lead managed

to buck the negative trend, with the market

supported by its low levels and the fact that LME

stocks are now close to the lows prevailing a

year ago when the price was $50 higher.

Japanese construction orders fell 17.9% in May

from year ago levels

 

copper – METI estimates that Japanese copper

demand in the current fiscal year will fall by 4.4%

to 1.285 million tonnes. Production is forecast to

fall to 1.442 million tonnes, down 1% from a year

ago.

 

aluminium – Alcoa announced it was cutting

aluminium production at its Alumar smelter in

San Luis, Brazil by 63,000 tonnes from its

previous capacity output of 370,000 tonnes per

year. This equates to a 17% reduction, slightly

more than the 15% cut in power that the

government is requesting.

The recycling rate of aluminium cans in Japan

rose to 80.6%, up 2.1% higher than a year ago.

This compares with 62% of the used aluminium

cans recycled in the US last year and 43% in

Europe.

Kaiser said it was disappointed that the BPA had

either rejected or “ignored” its offer to cut its

power use in exchange for compensation to

cover the cost of idling its Pacific Northwest

smelters. The company said it would consider

further talks with the BPA with a strong

preference for restarting a portion of its

Northwest smelter operations beginning October

1. The BPA is set to announce its rescheduled

power rates for the 2001-2006 contract period

today.

 

zinc – Japan’s METI estimated that domestic

zinc demand is due to fall by 3.9% in the

2001/02 financial year from a year ago to

575,400 tonnes. Production is expected to rise

by 0.3% to 654,100 tonnes.

Mexican producer Penoles said its zinc

production could rise by about 10% in Q2 and as

much as 30% in Q3 and by 40% over the course

of the fiscal year. The expansion has been due

to the start-up of the 26,000 tonnes per year Rey

de Plata mine and the pending start-up of the

110,000 tonnes per year Madero zinc mine.

Penoles produced 173,200 tonnes last year.

 

nickel – Eramet said that $180 million has been

approved by its SLN subsidiary to expand nickel

mining and smelting in New Caledonia. . The

funds will be used to expand the Doniambo

smelter to 75,000 tonnes per year, an increase

of 25% and also to expand production from

2005.

Anaconda plans to raise $71 million to fund the

ramp up of its Murrin Murrin nickel operations.

The plant operated at 60% capacity in June, up

25% from its May capacity, which implies that Q2

output will be well down on Q1.

 

precious metals – Gold has pushed below

$270 on the back of disappointed long liquidation

following the 0.25% rate cut by the Fed

announced on Wednesday. Dollar strength was

another key driving force, with the euro suffering

particularly badly yesterday as traders see low

growth prospects in the Euroland region relative

to the US.

 

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